Ultrasound Findings among Hepatitis C Patients and Its Association with Liver Enzymes
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 5
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Chronic liver disease (CLD) is a disease of the liver resulting from an inflammatory, infiltrative, immunologic, mechanical or metabolic injury to the liver, which has persisted for six or more months without complete resolution. The leading causes include hepatitis B and hepatitis C. Among the radiological imaging Ultrasonography is most acceptable method of assessment of liver being least expensive and highly safe. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: To see the ultrasonological findings in hepatitis C positive patients and to see its association with liver enzymes MATERIAL AND METHODS: - This Cross sectional study was conducted at LLRM Medical College from September 2016 to Aug 2017. All the hepatitis C patients who were admitted in different wards and visited OPD were taken. After selecting the study subjects full history taking, clinical examination and investigations were done. Collected data was entered in Microsoft Office Excel and analyzed statistically by using chi square test. RESULTS: Out of total 110 patients, 52.7% were above 40 years of age, 65.5 % were male and about 34.5% were female. Ultrasound finding of patient shows 77.3% had Normal USG, nearly 58.2 % patients were found to have elevated liver enzymes. 21.9% of those with elevated liver enzymes have abnormal ultrasound findings. Nearly 24% of hepatitis C positive patients found to have hypoalbuminemia. 30.7 % these had abnormal ultrasound. CONCLUSION: liver sonography and biochemical markers (AST/ALT) are important non-invasive procedure in assessing chronicity of hepatitis C. Though some better radiological investigation like ultrasonic elastography i.e. fibroscan should be encouraged.
Authors and Affiliations
Sandhya Gautam, Chhaya Mittal, Gajraj Singh, Nitin kumar
Diabetes Disease Burden by Platelet Indices As Possible Biomarkers in Evaluation of Initial Vascular Risks in Grading Diabetes Mellitus Part I: Correlation of Platelet Dysfunction Indices With Hematopoietic and Biochemical Parameters
Diabetes disease burden in Diabetes mellitus was explored for its possible association with hematopoietic indices and serum predictors of hypertension with dyslipidemia. Hypothesis was that disease burden of diabetes is...
A Comparative Study On Self Medication Practices With Antimicrobials In Acsr Government Medical College, Nellore
Background: Self Medication With Antimicrobials Is Common In Medical Undergraduates. There Is A Need To Estimate The Prevalence And Pattern Of Use Of Self Medication With Antimicrobials. Aim: This Study Was Conducted In...
Clinical Study of Foreign Body Bronchus
Background: Foreign body in bronchus constitutes one of the acute problems in ent disease, in the absence of proper and clear history, one must not be deceived by the signs and symptoms which simulate many of the pediatr...
Comparison of the Anti -Diabetic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum Cassiae) With That of Glibenclamide on Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder in which a person has high blood sugar either because the pancreas does not produce enough or because of relative insensitivity of insulin. Cinnamon extract decreases...
"Cloves Syndrome”-Report of A Rare Case with Lipoma of the Conus As An Additional Feature
CLOVES” stands for Congenital Lipomatous Overgrowth, Vascular malformations, Epidermal naevi, Spinal or Skeletal anomalies. CLOVES Syndrome is extremely rare ,non hereditary, progressive overgrowth disorder, with about 1...