Epidemiology of Breast Cancer - A Hospital Based Study
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: Breast cancer is the second most common cause of cancer in adult female. Breast cancer is common in affluent societies having a western lifestyle. Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer and is the leading cause of cancer death among females in the US. There is a large geographical variation in the incidence of breast cancer with an exception for Japan; the incidence ranks highest in high-income countries. Materials and Methods: This study entailed all the patients suffering from carcinoma of breast who sought treatment in Government Medical College, Jammu. These patients were studied prospectively and detailed clinical history of each case regarding age, sex, weight, occupation, menstrual status, marital status, parity, age at menarche, age at first childbirth, breast feeding, familial history, past history of breast disease, and other malignancies if any were noted. Result: A total of 50 patients with carcinoma breast were studied prospectively, and the incidence was studied in age, sex, marital status, parity, age at menarche and menopause, and various other variables. Diagnostic tools and treatment options were also studied. Observations were recorded and compared with those of other workers. Conclusion: Following conclusions were drawn from this study. Majority of the patients were females (96%). Maximum incidence was observed in 40-50 years age group (40%). Majority of patients belong to Hindu community (82%). 72% of patients were from rural areas. Married patients account for 98% of the total patients studied. 43 female patients (88%) attained menarche by the age of 14-15 years and all the patients had started menstruating by the age of 16 years.
Authors and Affiliations
Anshuman Chander, Naveed Anjum Qureshi, Bikramjit Singh Sodhi, Ankush Kaul
Hematocrit Spectrum in Dengue: A Prospective Study
Aim: Dengue occurs in epidemics in India, severe forms are lethal. Hematocrit aids in prognosis and effective management of dengue. Our study is to assess the impact of age and gender on hematocrit values, and the effect...
Prevalence and Distribution of Different Types of Bone Defects in Chronic Periodontitis In Bagalkot Subjects - A Clinical Study
Background: Chronic destructive periodontitis involves resorption of the bone supporting the teeth. Various treatment aspects of this disease depend on the amount of alveolar bone remaining around the teeth. Hence, it is...
Usefulness of Pulmonary Regurgitation Doppler Tracings in Predicting Outcome in Patients with Acute Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction
Background: Pulmonary regurgitation (PR) flow-derived Doppler curve is useful in recognizing RV involvement during the first 24 hours of AMI. A PR Doppler pattern depends mainly on the diastolic RV pressure pattern, whic...
Comparison of Ketamine and Propofol in Combination with Fentanyl and Midazolam in Total Intravenous Anaesthesia for Minor Gynecological Procedures
Background: Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) is commonly employed for anesthetizing patients for minor gynecological procedures such as dilatation and curettage. Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the effectiven...
A Clinical Study on Risk Factors of Daytime Urinary Frequency among Women Aged 60 Years and Above
Background: Daytime urinary frequency is a commonly encountered complaint in women of all ages and more so in the elderly. The causes and risk factors are many depending on the age of the patient. Frequency includes inco...