FEATURES IMPLEMENTATION METHODOLOGY GAMES AT POLICY-MAKING
Journal Title: Наукові праці. Серія "Політологія" - Year 2017, Vol 297, Issue 285
Abstract
The phenomenon of game theory is discussed in this article. This theory is not only reflected in economics but it is also successfully shown in political science and international relations. The research of mathematical theory of ana-lyzing human behavior shows successfully the logic of individuals rationality in conflict of interests conditions, which appear in some way in military conflicts, political coalitions, diplomatic relations between countries. Today the game theory models gained an extraordinary importance in the world. Due to significant changes of oil prices, the situation in many countries can be described as critical and unstable. Because of significant deterioration of the economic and political situation, modern states need qualitative events analysis and forecast which will help them to get out of crisis with minimal losses and will help to stabilize the internal situation in the state. In general, it was analyzed and described such basic models of game theory as zero-sum games, antagonistic games, cooperative games, and non-cooperative games, games with a variable sum, dynamic games with complete in-formation, and games with incomplete information. Their implementation allows to consider mechanisms of military, political, financial, economic, monopolistic unions establishment and functioning.. Sufficient attention in this article is paid to analysis of the US think tank, RAND Corporation («Research ANd Development»). Since the 50s of XX century activities of this analytical center was to ensure US national security through researches and analysis of the most urgent problems. Nowadays this organization serves to the most powerful governments of the world, by providing them with various kinds of forecasts, strategic and tactical actions, which al-lows them to gain some success in the main objective achievement. In addition, it is distinguished the major phenomena in game theory: the Nash equilibrium and ‘the prisoner's di-lemma’. Those discoveries made a revolution in science and has opened the new possibilities for the analysis of in-ternational events
Authors and Affiliations
L. Levchenko, J. Lenda
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP404817
- DOI -
- Views 114
- Downloads 0
GENDER DIALECTICS IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE ARCHAIC SOCIETY
Analysis of political-anthropological research gives reasons to assert that modern societies retain almost all types of authourity relations inherent in the initial stages of sociogenesis: 1) for representatives of vario...
PECULIARITIES OF POLITICAL ANALYSIS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of political analysis in public administration. Realization of the detailed po-litical analysis will promote the adoption of relevant state policy decisions that p...
PLACE OF THE SECURITY SPHERE IN ITALY–UKRAINE RELATIONS IN 2011–2018
The article deals with the main issues in the sphere of security between Italy and Ukraine in 2011–2018. The research shows the main mechanisms for interaction between the two countries, perspectives of the relations‟ pr...
LOBBYING IN POLITICAL PROCESSION
The author traced the evolution of scientific view on the problem of lobbying and the theory «groups of interests». The article pays attention that it was A. Bentley analyzed the role of eternal forces influence on the i...
FOREIGN POLICY OF LITHUANIA AS A MEMBER OF THE EU: EXPERIENCE FOR UKRAINE
The experience of the Baltic states as the EU member is more than 10 years and the relations with the EU institutions have been different. Lithuania is a biggest supporter of the Ukrainian aspirations toward euro integra...