REGIONALIZATION AND TRANSNATIONALIZATION IN THE FORMATION OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
Journal Title: Молодий вчений - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 47
Abstract
The paper examines the relationship between regionalization and transnationalization as the processes of the global economy formation. It is emphasized that at the heart of the both processes, regionalization and transnationalization, is the objectively operating law of the international division of labor at the micro and macro levels: at the levels of the national states, the institutions functioning in them, as well as the enterprises themselves. Taking into account the objectivity and the essence of the processes, an attempt is made to confront the contradiction of certain inconsistencies between regionalization and transnationalization that, on the one hand, facilitates the development of these processes and, on the other hand, may lead to the specific results of this contradiction resolution. The development of regionalization in its essence reduces the number of national states, and this naturally constrains the possibilities of transnationalization. The formation of the global economy results in the loss of the content of the regionalization and the transnationalization concepts. It is stated that economic practical experience suggests that in the terms of functioning the centralized organization of transnational corporations (TNC) is of greater economic efficiency compared with the market-organization of the national economy. Under the conditions of the development of TNCs, any country should build its organizational policies around the principle of the state centralism, which always provides the levers to eliminate the negative effects of market regulation of the national enterprises and to prevent the use of TNCs as a means of establishing nonequivalent international cooperation worldwide.
Authors and Affiliations
S. O. Radzievska
Keywords
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